PRIOR, William Parker
Service Number: | 92 |
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Enlisted: | Not yet discovered |
Last Rank: | Lance Corporal |
Last Unit: | 1st New South Wales Mounted Rifles |
Born: | Jamberoo, New South Wales, Australia, 4 April 1879 |
Home Town: | Not yet discovered |
Schooling: | Albion Park Public School, New South Wales, Australia |
Occupation: | Policeman |
Died: | Coronary Thrombosis, Dulwich Hill, New South Wales, Australia , 20 August 1944, aged 65 years |
Cemetery: |
Field Of Mars Cemetery, Ryde, NSW |
Memorials: |
Boer War Service
1 Oct 1899: | Involvement Lance Corporal, 92, 1st New South Wales Mounted Rifles |
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LETTER FROM BOER WAR
The Kiama Independent and Shoalhaven Advertiser 30th Jan 1900
LETTERS FROM PRIVATE G. GREY AND PARKER PRIOR
Major H. H. Honey, commanding the Kiama Infantry Company, has received a letter written jointly by Privates. Geo. Grey and Parker Prior, the two members of the Company who left with the first New South Wales Contingent for the Transvaal. The letter is as follows:-
Enslin, (Orange River),
24th December, 1899.
MAJOR H. H. HONEY,
Dear Sir,-We take the liberty (says Private Grey) of sending to you these few lines to let you know how we are doing. Of course you see by the " dailies" how we are doing (much more truthfully than we could tell you). We are encamped here at this small station, with the Gordon Highlanders and the main body of Australians-The Victorians, South Australians and Tasmanians. We are having rather easy times: little to do-principally patrolling the railway line about 2½ miles on either side of here, and a lot of scouting around the kopjes (as they are called) or little rises from 20 to 200 feet high. This scouting is the hardest work to do, as we do one hour on and 1½ hours off. In Captain Legge we have the best of Captains-nothing seems to miss him. Infantry here is of little use, as the country is so level, and the Boers are all mounted and will not stand the charge. The Boers themselves
have the bare rifle - rifles of all descriptions and even shot guns. They are very careful not to expose themselves when firing but once the British bayonet is fixed they are off. We are about 6000 miles from Cape Town, and haven't seen a tree large enough to make a barbed wire post. In the middle of the day the heat is pretty severe, and there is no shade barring the tents.
As paper is rather scarce at our camp (says Private Prior) George Grey and I have decided to write to you on the one sheet of paper, if we are not taking too great a liberty. So far as we have gone I have enjoyed myself very much. The N.S.W. Infantry have not been in action as yet. We are securely entrenched at Enalin,on the line of communication. The position we now hold was taken from the Boers by the British a few days before our arrival.
The Boers hold a very strong position at a distance of about 500 yards to the north of the camp, on a hill (or kopje, as they are called here.) They had breast works built up of stone, on another hill-top where they
also had several large guns. The British attacked them from across a large plain, The Boers only made a short stand in their earth works, and then retired to the hill adjoining the camp. This hill the British had to take with the bayonet. They will not face the bayonet. A few days after the Boers made an attack on the British but were driven back with heavy loss. We passed through Belmont, the scene of another battle only five days before. On a
hil1 beyond the Belmont camp the dead bodies of the Boers are left partly buried. They create a frightful stench. The dead horses were left where they fell, with their saddles and other accoutrements on them. A huge battle was fought at Magerfontein. We had a view of the battle from a distance through a glass. We could see the artillery
very plainly, The Black Watch suffered heavily, also the Gordon Highlanders lost a few men. It appears infantry are of no use there whatever, as the Boers are so strongly entrenched. The hill all the way up is trenches, one after the other, with barbed wire along the trenches"
Signed-G. R. GREY, W. P. PRIOR,
Submitted 24 February 2023 by Graham Prior
William Prior
William Parker Prior was born 4 April 1879 at Jamberoo to George Prior and Elizabeth Ann Raison.
He volunteered for the army in the Boer War and upon return enlisted as a Probationary Constable in 1901.
His first marriage was to Lilian Champion on Feb 4th 1903 at the Methodist Parsonage, Paddington.
He later married on May 13, 1922 Kathleen Davis at "Norton Leigh" Marrickville.
His 3rd marriage was in 1942 to Agnes Palmer at Leichhardt.
He resided during his life at Jamberoo, Marrickville, Dulwich Hill.
He died 20 Aug 1944 at Dulwich Hill and was buried in the Field of Mars Cemetery Church of England.
There was one son, by the 2nd wife, Edward George, who was born 10 Oct 1923. Edward married an Eileen Flora Pointer on May 11 1946. There were 2 children from this marriage.
William enrolled at Albion Park School Oct 1885.
During the Boer War he received the Queen's Medal and 4 clasps.
On 18th May 1901 he joined the Police Force. He was 5'10, hazel eyes, fair hair and complexion. He served at Newtown and Clarence street till 1919. He transferred to the C.I.B in 1919 and stayed there till retirement on 4th April 1939. He was head of the C.I.B 1938-39.
He was awarded the King's Medal in 1939.
A bust of him, and other officers, is located in the Surry Hills police station.
Submitted 11 January 2023 by Graham Prior
Biography contributed by Faithe Jones
Awarded King's Police Medal in January 1939
Sudden Death Of Ex-Supt. Prior
William Parker Prior, former superintendent of the CIB, died suddenly at his home in Fraser street, Dulwich Hill, yesterday. He was 65.
A large detachment of police will attend the funeral tomorrow morning. For many years Mr; Prior was a detective, stationed at Newtown and afterwards at CIB headquarters. In 1932 he succeeded the present Commissioner of Police (Mr. MacKay) as chief of the CIB, and retired in April.