Clement William Scott (Hockey) MCCALLUM

MCCALLUM, Clement William Scott

Service Number: 156
Enlisted: 22 August 1914
Last Rank: Corporal
Last Unit: 8th Infantry Battalion
Born: Ballarat, Victoria, Australia, 1895
Home Town: Ballarat, Central Highlands, Victoria
Schooling: Not yet discovered
Occupation: Cabinet Maker
Died: Killed in Action, France, 11 August 1918
Cemetery: No known grave - "Known Unto God"
Villers-Bretonneux Memorial, Villers-Bretonneux, Picardie, France
Memorials: Alfredton Humffray Street State School Roll of Honor, Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour, Villers-Bretonneux Memorial (Australian National Memorial - France)
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World War 1 Service

22 Aug 1914: Enlisted AIF WW1, Private, 156, 8th Infantry Battalion
19 Oct 1914: Involvement Private, 156, 8th Infantry Battalion, --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '9' embarkation_place: Melbourne embarkation_ship: HMAT Benalla embarkation_ship_number: A24 public_note: ''
19 Oct 1914: Embarked Private, 156, 8th Infantry Battalion, HMAT Benalla, Melbourne
11 Aug 1918: Involvement Corporal, 156, 8th Infantry Battalion, --- :awm_ww1_roll_of_honour_import: awm_service_number: 156 awm_unit: 8 Battalion awm_rank: Corporal awm_died_date: 1918-08-11

Cpl Clement McCallum

From Ballarat & District in the Great War

'...There were five of us in an observation post, and a shell came and took two chaps' heads right off. All I got was a crack on the head with a sandbag and a piece of skin off my nose. Young Hockey McCallum had black spots all over his face from the powder, and Jim Robertson had the dead men's brains bespattered all over his face. He looked awful, but after he had a wash there was not a scratch on him, so I reckon we were lucky…'

Private Gordon Richards, wrote these shocking words to a friend in Ballarat. He had just returned to the trenches at ANZAC, having been wounded early in the Gallipoli campaign. The three boys - Gordon Richards, Clem McCallum and Jim Robertson - were all serving with the 8th Infantry Battalion.

The first time that I read the extract of this letter I remember wondering how people coped with such graphic descriptions when their sons were away at the Front - and how different newspaper content was nearly 100 years later. I also wondered how the men actually dealt with the memories of what they had seen...

Gordon Richards and Jim Robertson both returned home at the end of the war; Clem McCallum nearly made it through, too. Sadly, he was killed in action on 11 August 1918.

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Biography contributed by Peter Rankin

Clement was a Gallipoli veteran.