Frank METTAM

METTAM, Frank

Service Number: 8541
Enlisted: 26 July 1915
Last Rank: Sergeant
Last Unit: 106th Field Artillery (Howitzer) Battery
Born: Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia, January 1895
Home Town: Mount Lawley, Vincent, Western Australia
Schooling: Not yet discovered
Occupation: Linotype operator
Memorials:
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World War 1 Service

26 Jul 1915: Enlisted AIF WW1, Sergeant, 8541, 6th Field Artillery Brigade
22 Nov 1915: Embarked Sergeant, 8541, 6th Field Artillery Brigade , HMAT Persic, Melbourne
22 Nov 1915: Involvement Sergeant, 8541, 6th Field Artillery Brigade , --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '4' embarkation_place: Melbourne embarkation_ship: HMAT Persic embarkation_ship_number: A34 public_note: ''
3 May 1916: Promoted AIF WW1, Corporal, 6th Field Artillery Brigade , Reduce to Cpl from Sgt at own request.
20 May 1916: Transferred AIF WW1, Corporal, 106th Field Artillery (Howitzer) Battery
17 Jun 1916: Promoted AIF WW1, Sergeant, 106th Field Artillery (Howitzer) Battery
25 Aug 1916: Wounded AIF WW1, Sergeant, 8541, 106th Field Artillery (Howitzer) Battery , Mouquet Farm, GSW left leg severe - discharge due to wounding
7 Jun 1917: Discharged AIF WW1, Sergeant, 8541, 106th Field Artillery (Howitzer) Battery , 5th MD, wounding

Help us honour Frank Mettam's service by contributing information, stories, and images so that they can be preserved for future generations.

Biography contributed by Evan Evans

Courtesy Nichola Smith

Sgt Frank Mettam

Mettams Pool (Mettam’s Pool), Trigg
A reef shelters this large, informal, ‘improved’, ‘natural’ rock pool developed through the efforts of one man, his children and grandchildren. It has long been popular as a safe and appealing swimming and snorkelling place and a venue for learn-to-swim classes

Photo Frank Mettam at Mettams Pool in the mid-1960s with his famous giant crowbar removing the never-ending ‘ just one more rock’ (Image supplied by Frank’s grandson, Kim Mettam)

HISTORICAL NOTES
1890S
Frank Mettam was born in 1895 Wollongong, which had several 19th century ocean pools (see the Chain Baths, Men’s Baths and Ladies Baths). He came to Perth as a young boy.

WORLD WAR I
Frank and several other Mettam relatives served in the Australian Field Artillery. Frank served in Egypt and France. Frank is seen in photos 2 and 3 - Images supplied by Frank’s grandson, Kim Mettam)

1930S
Frank Mettam initiated development of an ocean pool at the beach near his family’s beach house, because he knew the area’s sharp rocky terrain made it hard for people to swim or even walk on the sand for fear of treading on sharp rocks. He also knew that fear of shark attacks made people wary of swimming in the open sea.

Frank planned to cut out the limestone reef to create an improved ‘natural’ pool, where children could play happily, safe from sharp rocks and sharks.

His war service had given Frank a knowledge of explosives and to anyone with a Wollongong or IIlawarra connection, the idea of using explosives to create an ocean pool would not have been strange.
When Frank began slowly removing chunks of the limestone reef using explosives and a large crowbar, he was beginning a project that would take decades to complete and involve his children and his grandchildren.

1940S
A minor coastal road known as Coast Road linked Swanbourne and North Beach.
Road improvement projects involving the use of explosives may have provided some of the explosives used to improve the pool.

After the 1940s, the improved pool was known as Mettams Pool and regarded as a ‘safe’ swimming space well suited to children and elderly persons.
1960-2000

In the mid-1960s, Frank Mettam was still working to improve Mettams Pool and using his famous giant crowbar to remove ‘just one more rock’.
Mettams Pool was mentioned in advertisements for nearby land and attracted regular early morning swimmers.

2010 TO PRESENT
Mettams Pool remains popular as a safe and appealing swimming and snorkelling place. Favourable reviews of Mettams Pool appear on sites such as TripAdvisor and Yelp. Some regular early morning swimmers have swum at Mettams Pool for decades.

Recreational fishers in search of abalone also flock to Mettams Pool during the west coast’s very brief and high regulated abalone fishing season – one hour on the first Sunday of November, December, January, February and March with strict rules regarding the number and minimum size of each licensed recreational abalone fisher’s catch.

The West Australian Department of Education runs vacation swimming classes at Mettams Pool in the summer.

A wheelchair-friendly ramp earned praise from many visitors to Mettams pool.

In his 2010 book Land’s edge: A coastal memoir, Tim Winton wrote about learning to swim and snorkel at Mettams Pool at the age of seven.

Kim Meetam’s article Explosive History behind Mettam’s Pool was awarded an Honourable Mention in our 2018 Research Award. Kim is Frank Mettam’s grandson and he sees Mettams Pool as ‘an engine of happiness and joy for everyone… Even with a day’s visit to an ocean pool the sights, sounds and sensations stay in the memory of a person for a lifetime’. He believes his grandfather Frank would have been thrilled with the enduring benefits that Mettams Pool brings to the Perth community and its role as a drawcard for overseas visitors to Western Australia.

Credit Ocean Pools

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