Allan (Skin) CAMPBELL

Badge Number: S73, Sub Branch: Kilburn
S73

CAMPBELL, Allan

Service Number: 2462
Enlisted: Not yet discovered
Last Rank: Private
Last Unit: 5th Pioneer Battalion
Born: Bowden On the Hill, (Now Ovingham)South Australia, 2 February 1889
Home Town: Not yet discovered
Schooling: Not yet discovered
Occupation: labourer
Died: Daw Park, South Australia , 26 December 1967, aged 78 years, cause of death not yet discovered
Cemetery: Centennial Park Cemetery, South Australia
Derrick Gardens/Path 5/478A
Memorials: Ceduna Denial Bay and Districts WW1 Roll of Honor, Ceduna Murat Bay and District WW1 Honor Roll, Charra Woolshed Hall WW1 Roll of Honour
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World War 1 Service

14 Aug 1916: Involvement Private, 2462, 5th Pioneer Battalion, --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '5' embarkation_place: Adelaide embarkation_ship: HMAT Itria embarkation_ship_number: A53 public_note: ''
14 Aug 1916: Embarked Private, 2462, 5th Pioneer Battalion, HMAT Itria, Adelaide
11 Nov 1918: Involvement Private, 2462

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Biography contributed by Trevor Pyatt

Private Allan Campbell (1889–1967)

Service Number 2462 – 5th Pioneer Battalion, AIF

Early Life

Allan Campbell was born on 2 February 1889 at Bowden on the Hill, South Australia, the son of James Neil Campbell and Selina (née Keast). He was raised in a Presbyterian family and grew up during the late 19th century in suburban Adelaide, later working as a labourer.

Marriage and Family

On 12 October 1912, Allan married Edith Ettie Dunn at the Schoolhouse, Springton. Edith was the daughter of William Henry Dunn and Elizabeth Jane Gubbins, born in 1889 at Yongala.

Together Allan and Edith raised six children:

Kenneth Neil Campbell (b. 1913)
Hubert Maxwell Campbell (1915–2002)
Laurel Jessie Campbell (1917–1982), later wife of Sergeant George Eddy SX9986
Violet Betty Margaret Campbell (b. 1921)
Robin Allan John Campbell (b. 1923)
Peggy Ethel Colleen Campbell (b. 1927)

The family moved between Eyre Peninsula (Denial Bay, Yaninee) and metropolitan Adelaide during these years.

First World War Service

Allan enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force on 3 May 1916 at Adelaide, aged 27. His wife Edith Ettie was listed as next of kin, residing at Yaninee via Port Lincoln and later Exeter. He was assigned to the 5th Pioneer Battalion, 4th Reinforcements.

Enlistment: 3 May 1916, Adelaide
Embarked: 14 August 1916 from Outer Harbour on HMAT A55 Itria
Disembarked: 30 October 1916, Plymouth, England
Unit: 5th Pioneer Battalion – a mixed engineering/infantry battalion, building roads, trenches, strong points, and also fighting in the line

Western Front

Allan was deployed to France on 4 February 1917, joining the 5th Pioneers in the field. He served in the heavy trench warfare of the Western Front, constructing defensive works under fire.

Wounded in Action

On 30 September 1917, Allan was wounded in action in France, suffering a gunshot wound to the chest (mild) during the Third Battle of Ypres. He was evacuated through field hospitals and admitted to Queen Mary’s Hospital, Whalley and later hospitalised in London. Casualty reports show repeated notifications to his wife in South Australia between October–November 1917.

Further Service and Illness

Despite his injuries, Allan rejoined his unit and continued to serve into 1918. He was hospitalised several times in France and England, including at Étaples and Sutton Veny, for chest and general illness.

Return to Australia

Allan embarked for return home aboard the transport HT Orta on 23 June 1919, disembarking in Adelaide on 6 August 1919. He was formally discharged on 21 September 1919, medically unfit for further service.

Medals

For his service, Allan received:

1914/15 Star
British War Medal 1914–1918
Victory Medal 1914–1919

Honour Rolls

Allan’s contribution is remembered locally on:

Ceduna Denial Bay and Districts WW1 Roll of Honor
Ceduna Murat Bay and District WW1 Honor Roll
Charra Woolshed Hall WW1 Roll of Honour

Later Life and Passing

Following the war, Allan returned to family life in South Australia. He and Edith resided in Yaninee and later in Prospect, Adelaide, raising their children through the interwar years and World War II period.

Allan Campbell died on 26 December 1967 at Daw Park, aged 80. He was buried in Centennial Park Cemetery, Derrick Gardens, Path 5, Grave 478A, alongside his wife Edith (who died in 1980) and their son Hubert Maxwell Campbell.

His headstone inscription reads:

2462 Private A. Campbell

5 Pioneer Battalion

26th December 1967 Age 80

Peacefully Sleeping

Legacy

Private Allan Campbell exemplified the service of rural and suburban South Australians who left their families and farms to fight on the Western Front. His legacy lives on through his descendants and his name inscribed on local honour rolls across Eyre Peninsula. His daughter Laurel Jessie Eddy (née Campbell) later married another soldier, Sergeant George Eddy SX9986, continuing the Campbell family’s proud tradition of service.

Sources

South Australian Births Index: Allan Campbell, 2 Feb 1889, Adelaide (Book 432/Page 425)
South Australian Marriages Index: Allan Campbell & Edith Ettie Dunn, 12 Oct 1912, Springton (Book 253/Page 138)
National Archives of Australia: Service Record of Allan Campbell, 5th Pioneer Battalion, Regimental No. 2462 (Series B2455)
Australian War Memorial, Embarkation Roll: Allan Campbell, HMAT Itria, 14 Aug 1916
Commonwealth War Records: Casualty lists, 1917–1918
South Australian Deaths Index: Allan Campbell, 26 Dec 1967, Adelaide (Book 40A/Page 8895)
Centennial Park Cemetery Records, Derrick Gardens, Path 5, Grave 478A

 

Biography by Trevor Pyatt 4/09/2025

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