Charles Stewart GARLAND

GARLAND, Charles Stewart

Service Number: 2038
Enlisted: 23 December 1915
Last Rank: Sergeant
Last Unit: 30th Infantry Battalion
Born: Carcoar, New South Wales, Australia, 16 October 1884
Home Town: Mosman, Municipality of Mosman, New South Wales
Schooling: The Armidale School, New South Wales, Australia
Occupation: Mining Overseer
Died: Killed in Action, France, 19 July 1916, aged 31 years
Cemetery: Rue-Petillon Military Cemetery, Fleurbaix, Bethune, Nord Pas de Calais
Plot I, Row K, Grave No. 55
Memorials: Armidale School War Memorial Gates, Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour
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World War 1 Service

23 Dec 1915: Enlisted AIF WW1, Private, 2038
16 Feb 1916: Involvement AIF WW1, Sergeant, 2038, 30th Infantry Battalion, --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '16' embarkation_place: Sydney embarkation_ship: HMAT Ballarat embarkation_ship_number: A70 public_note: ''
16 Feb 1916: Embarked AIF WW1, Sergeant, 2038, 30th Infantry Battalion, HMAT Ballarat, Sydney
19 Jul 1916: Involvement AIF WW1, Sergeant, 2038, 30th Infantry Battalion, Fromelles (Fleurbaix), --- :awm_ww1_roll_of_honour_import: awm_service_number: 2038 awm_unit: 30th Australian Infantry Battalion awm_rank: Sergeant awm_died_date: 1916-07-19

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Biography contributed by Faithe Jones

CHARLES STEWART W. GARLAND (16.10.1886 – 19.7.1916)
From Sydney. Born at Carcoar. Only son of Charles L. Garland M.L.A. and Mary Garland.


At TAS 6½ years from to February 1897 to June 1903. Junior gymnastics medal and Lower School Divinity Prize. Was in Cadets and played football for the School and later against the School as an Old Boy.


After leaving school he joined his father in his mining enterprises and became a Mining Overseer. In 1907 he was dredging at Stewart Town in Canbilligo. In August 1914 he was helping construct a gold dredge on the west coast of the South Island New Zealand for a company of which his father was chairman.


Enlisted at Mosman 23.5.1915. "He was eager to enlist. He heard of the deaths of some of his old Armidale School companions in Gallipoli, he wrote to his father that he felt he could no longer ignore  the call of duty and that he-would join the N.Z. Forces; failing his father's consent to his returning and joining the forces of his native State. Consent being obtained, he returned to Sydney and  immediately joined the 30th Battalion AI.F. as a Private." He had been a member of the Royal Prince Alfred Yacht Club and expressed himself in “brush, pen and voice”.


Served in the 30th Battalion A.I.F. He was given training duties In Australia and then went to Egypt. He longed for a chance to get to the French Front. From Egypt he wrote some letters including one  about meeting Dr Macartney, another Old Boy. His Battalion at last embarked fot the Somme and he wrote a letter to his parents from in which he declared he was well, and happy in the contemplation of the real object of his enlistment - actual fighting.
Killed instantly by machine gun fire in the Battle of Fromelles on the Somme, aged 29.


C.E.W. Bean records his death "To ensure the trench being dug in the right direction, there went with this Section Sergeant Garland, carrying a sign-post which he was to plant on the German parapet  at the easternmost point captured by the Brigade ... (and) had almost reached the far side of no-mans land when he has shot dead". (Vol. 3 p.385)
Buried: France 525 Rue-Petillon Military Cemetary


Obituary: “During his School days he-was a general favourite". "The late Sergeant Garland was an idealist, with a high sense of honour, strengthened by the traditions of his School and its associations"


Memorial: His name is on the Prince Alfred Yacht Club Honour Roll.

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