Arthur John SHIELDS

SHIELDS, Arthur John

Service Number: 2942
Enlisted: 20 September 1915
Last Rank: Private
Last Unit: 12th Infantry Battalion
Born: Somerset, Tasmania, Australia, December 1897
Home Town: Smithton, Circular Head, Tasmania
Schooling: Not yet discovered
Occupation: Labourer
Died: Died of wounds, France, 30 July 1916
Cemetery: Puchevillers British Cemetery, France
Plot II, Row b, Grave No. 60, Puchevillers British Cemetery, Puchevillers, Picardie, France
Memorials: Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour, Hobart Roll of Honour, Launceston Cenotaph
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World War 1 Service

20 Sep 1915: Enlisted AIF WW1, Private, 2942, 12th Infantry Battalion
27 Sep 1915: Involvement Private, 2942, 12th Infantry Battalion, Battle for Pozières , --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '10' embarkation_place: Melbourne embarkation_ship: HMAT Hororata embarkation_ship_number: A20 public_note: ''
27 Sep 1915: Embarked Private, 2942, 12th Infantry Battalion, HMAT Hororata, Melbourne

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Biography contributed by Stephen Brooks

Len Shields and his twin brother Arthur Shields were born in Somerset Tasmania, a small township to the west of Burnie, in 1897. Their mother allowed them to join up, on the proviso they allocated 4 shillings a day out of pay to her (Pay would have been 6 shillings a day). Mary Elizabeth Shields, mother, lived in Smithton, Tasmania and she was a widow, with two small children who probably relied on her sons to provide for the majority of her income.

Arthur John Shields was wounded in the abdomen on the 23 July 1916 at Pozieres. He was transferred through a number of aid stations till he made it to the 44th Casualty Clearing Station. His brother Len Shields of the same battalion was in the mean time buried and killed by shell fire at Pozieres on the 26 July 1916. Arthur died of wounds on the 30 July 1916 and was buried in Puchevillers British Cemetery which is about 30 kilometres behind the lines from Pozieres. The twin brothers were only 19 years of age. Their mother was granted a pension in respect of each.

An older brother William Shields was and original member of the 11th Battalion and was wounded in action three times, including the Gallipoli landing. Another brother Clarence Shields served with the 15th Battalion and returned to Australia in 1918.

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