Harold Kingsford PRITCHARD DCM, MM

Badge Number: 23517, Sub Branch: State
23517

PRITCHARD, Harold Kingsford

Service Number: 3448
Enlisted: 26 July 1915
Last Rank: Sergeant
Last Unit: 50th Infantry Battalion
Born: Adelaide, South Australia, January 1893
Home Town: Unley, Unley, South Australia
Schooling: Not yet discovered
Occupation: Commercial Traveller
Died: Adelaide, South Australia, 3 September 1938, cause of death not yet discovered
Cemetery: AIF Cemetery, West Terrace Cemetery, Adelaide, South Australia
Section: LO, Road: 3S, Site No: 44
Memorials: Adelaide Gilles Street Primary School WW1 Honour Roll (New), Unley St. Augustine's Church Roll of Honour, Unley Town Hall WW1 Honour Board
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World War 1 Service

26 Jul 1915: Enlisted AIF WW1, Private, 3448, 10th Infantry Battalion
27 Oct 1915: Involvement Private, 3448, 10th Infantry Battalion, --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '10' embarkation_place: Adelaide embarkation_ship: HMAT Benalla embarkation_ship_number: A24 public_note: ''
27 Oct 1915: Embarked Private, 3448, 10th Infantry Battalion, HMAT Benalla, Adelaide
26 Feb 1916: Transferred AIF WW1, Private, 50th Infantry Battalion
28 Nov 1916: Promoted AIF WW1, Lance Corporal, 50th Infantry Battalion
3 Apr 1917: Promoted AIF WW1, Corporal, 50th Infantry Battalion
26 Apr 1917: Promoted AIF WW1, Sergeant, 50th Infantry Battalion
11 Oct 1917: Honoured Military Medal, At NOREUIL on 2nd April, 1917, this Non Commissioned Officer with his section of bombers was detailed to hold the barricade on the extreme right flank. He kept his men well in hand and set a fine example of cheerfulness and bravery under very trying circumstances. When counter attacked he and his section gave the enemy such a warm reception that the attack was completely broken up and not again attempted
20 Dec 1917: Honoured Distinguished Conduct Medal, Battle of Messines, At Messines 10-11th June. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in charge of a fighting patrol. He led his men forward with the object of dispersing snipers, who were causing great annoyance. He engaged them with his Lewis gun, whilst he and another N.C.O. crawled up to within rifle range, and either killed or forced them to retire. He also brought back valuable information, which enabled us to push out forward posts.'
9 Apr 1918: Discharged AIF WW1, Sergeant, 3448, 50th Infantry Battalion, MD sickness
11 Nov 1918: Involvement Sergeant, 3448, 50th Infantry Battalion

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Biography contributed by Evan Evans

From How We Served

3448 Sergeant Harold Kingsford Pritchard DCM, MM of Unley, South Australia had been employed as a clerk at the time of his enlistment for War Service on the 27th of July 1915 and was allocated to reinforcements for the 10th Battalion 1st AIF.

Shipped to Egypt for further training on the 27th of October, Harold was transferred over to the 50th Battalion following his arrival, and with this Unit he departed for France, arriving on the 12th of June 1916, and aside periods of sickness from which he recovered to re-enter the trenches, his service would be continuous.

Harold was recommended and awarded the Military Medal for his bravery in the field on the 2nd of April 1917, and again he was decorated for bravery on the 6th of September of the same year, which would see him awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal.

His citation for this second higher award reads as follows; - ‘For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in charge of a fighting patrol. He led his man forward with the object of disposing snipers who were causing great annoyance. He in engaged them with his Lewis gun. Whilst he and another NCO crawled up to within rifle fire and either killed or forced the to retire. He also brought back valuable information which enabled us to push out forward posts’.

In the months after these acts of valour Harold was evacuated sick, and by the 24th of November he was in England receiving medical treatment for D.A.H. (Diffuse alveolar haemorrhage), often referred to as ‘soldiers’ heart’. Harold was deemed to be an invalid and was repatriated back to Australia, departing from England on the 20th of December 1917.

Having return to Australia Harold was officially discharged from the 1st AIF on the 9th of April 1918, and was re-entered into civilian life. Harold’s health had been greatly affected by his War Service and his untimely death at the age of 45 occurred on the 3rd of September 1938.

Following his passing Harold was formally laid to rest within West Terrace Cemetery, South Australia.

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