CATANACH, James
Service Number: | 400364 |
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Enlisted: | 18 August 1940 |
Last Rank: | Squadron Leader |
Last Unit: | No. 455 Squadron (RAAF) |
Born: | Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 23 November 1921 |
Home Town: | Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria |
Schooling: | Brighton Grammar School, Geelong Grammar School, Victoria, Australia |
Occupation: | Salesman |
Died: | Prisoner of War - Executed by the Gestapo, Germany, 29 March 1944, aged 22 years |
Cemetery: |
Poznan Old Garrison Cemetery Coll. grave 9. A. Inscription: HIS DUTY FEARLESSLY AND NOBLY DONE. EVER REMEMBERED |
Memorials: | Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour, Ballarat Australian Ex-Prisoners of War Memorial |
World War 2 Service
18 Aug 1940: | Enlisted Royal Australian Air Force, Aircraftman 2 (WW2), 400364 | |
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17 Oct 1940: | Promoted Royal Australian Air Force, Leading Aircraftman | |
15 Apr 1941: | Promoted Royal Australian Air Force, Sergeant | |
5 Oct 1941: | Transferred Royal Australian Air Force, Sergeant, No. 144 Squadron (RAF) | |
25 Mar 1942: | Promoted Royal Australian Air Force, Flight Lieutenant, Promoted to Acting FLTLFT RAAF | |
1 May 1942: | Promoted Royal Australian Air Force, Squadron Leader, No. 455 Squadron (RAAF) | |
16 Sep 1942: | Imprisoned | |
29 Mar 1944: | Involvement Royal Australian Air Force, Squadron Leader, 400364, No. 455 Squadron (RAAF), Shot whilst whilst trying to escape - Prisoner of War |
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Add my storyBiography contributed by David Barlow
Squadron Leader James Catanach DFC 400364 was one of the three RAAF members that were executed following their participation in the "Great Escape" and their subsequent recapture by German forces - the other two were Warrant Officer Albert Horace Hake 403218 and Flight Lieutenant Reginald Victor Kierath 402364
SQNLDR Catanach was shot down in Hampden AT109 of 455SQN RAAF and became a PoW; another member of his crew - Flight Sergeant John Donald Davidson 5372 - also died while held as a PoW (March 1945)
Three crewmen survived the war: Flight Lieutenant George Robert Anderson 400316 / Flight Sergeant Cecil William Francis Cameron 404632 / Sergeant John Richard Hayes 404462