Colin MacPherson SMITH

SMITH, Colin MacPherson

Service Number: Officer
Enlisted: 12 July 1915, Morphettville, South Australia
Last Rank: Lieutenant
Last Unit: 10th Infantry Battalion
Born: Semaphore, South Australia , 29 April 1895
Home Town: Walkerville, South Australia
Schooling: Queen’s School and St Peter's College, Adelaide
Occupation: Bank clerk
Died: Died of Wounds , Belgium, 6 October 1917, aged 22 years
Cemetery: Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery
Plot XXV, Row C, Grave 1
Memorials: Adelaide National War Memorial, Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour, Gilberton Soldiers Memorial Swimming Reserve, Hackney St Peter's College Fallen Honour Board, Walkerville St Andrew's Anglican Church WW1 Memorial Plaque, Walkerville St. Andrew's Anglican Church Honour Roll, Yorketown Kadina Union Bank WW1 Roll of Honor
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World War 1 Service

12 Jul 1915: Enlisted AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, Morphettville, South Australia
21 Jul 1915: Enlisted AIF WW1, Keswick, South Australia
2 Sep 1915: Involvement AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, 10th Infantry Battalion, Enlistment/Embarkation WW1
2 Sep 1915: Involvement AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, Officer, 10th Infantry Battalion, Enlistment/Embarkation WW1,

--- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '10' embarkation_place: Adelaide embarkation_ship: HMAT Anchises embarkation_ship_number: A68 public_note: ''

2 Sep 1915: Embarked AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, 10th Infantry Battalion, HMAT Anchises, Adelaide
27 Jun 1916: Embarked AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, 10th Infantry Battalion, HMAT Barambah A37, Melbourne
27 Jun 1916: Embarked AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, 10th Infantry Battalion, HMAT Barambah, Melbourne
27 Jun 1916: Involvement AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, Officer, 10th Infantry Battalion, Enlistment/Embarkation WW1
27 Jun 1916: Involvement AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, 10th Infantry Battalion, Enlistment/Embarkation WW1,

--- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '10' embarkation_place: Melbourne embarkation_ship: HMAT Barambah embarkation_ship_number: A37 public_note: ''

 

31 Jul 1917: Involvement AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 10th Infantry Battalion, Third Ypres
6 Oct 1917: Involvement AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 10th Infantry Battalion, Third Ypres,

--- :awm_ww1_roll_of_honour_import: awm_service_number: awm_unit: 10 Battalion awm_rank: Lieutenant awm_died_date: 1917-10-06

6 Oct 1917: Involvement AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 10th Infantry Battalion, Third Ypres
Date unknown: Involvement 10th Infantry Battalion

Namesake

According to my grandmother when she was alive (a Macpherson) I was named after Colin Smith. The history provided here adds a lot of colour to his story which I have always wondered about. I will raise a glass to toast my brave namesake who died in this horrible battle 100 years ago.
Colin Coe (Canada)

From the book Fallen Saints

Colin Macpherson Smith of ‘Aviemore’ at Gilberton, South Australia was born at Semaphore in April 1895 and educated at Queen’s School and the Collegiate School of St Peter.
At the time of enlistment, Colin was a bank clerk and nominated his home address as Mutooroo station, Cockburn, a remote outback property in South Australia.
Second Lieutenant Colin Macpherson Smith sailed from Adelaide with the 8th quota of reinforcements aboard HMAT Anchises on 2 September 1915; this quota included Second Lieutenant James Churchill - Smith and 152 other ranks.
The last quota of reinforcements to join the battalion at Anzac was the 7th and so after arriving at Mudros in October, the 8th quota, like the 9th and 10th that followed it, were held on Lemnos Island.
While at Mudros Colin fell ill and on 2 December was admitted to Hospital with Typhoid and then at the end of January was returned to Australia aboard HMAS Kanowna.
On 1 June 1916, he joined the 18th quota of reinforcements for the 10th Battalion and sailed from Melbourne aboard the HMAT Barambah on 27 June 1916.
After reaching England he joined the 3rd Training Battalion at Perham Downs and on 28 August was attached to Admin HQ London until 7 November when he embarked for France.
While at the 1st Australian Division’s Base Depot, in Étaples he fell ill and was twice admitted to 24th General Hospital and did not join the battalion until May 1917.
He was promoted to Lieutenant on 1 June and at the end of the month was detached to 3rd Brigade HQ as the Bomb Officer until rejoining the battalion towards the end of August.
During the 10th Battalion’s move up to Broodseinde Ridge on 5/6 October 1917 he suffered shrapnel wounds to his right leg and a compound fracture of the right femur. He was admitted to 3rd Canadian Casualty Clearing Station but succumbed to his wounds shortly thereafter; he was 22 years of age.
Witness Statements
In early March 1918 Private Roy Meldrum (OS) told a Red Cross representative that Colin was the Headquarters Bombing Officer and as they had been at the old School together he knew him well. He said Colin ‘came from Mutooroo Station, Cockburn, South Australia. His people had a big ranch there.’ ‘Stretcher Bearer Mildren of 4 Platoon, A Company 10th Battalion (who was with the Battalion when I left on the 8th February) told me he helped carry Lieutenant Smith back to the dressing station and that he died there.’
In May 1919, Captain Gordon Cathcart Campbell MC and bar, (OS) described Colin as ‘over medium height, exceptionally well built, good athlete, young and fair complexion. He said that after Lieutenant Smith had been hit by a shell on 6 October he was ‘taken down to Canadian C.C.S., where he died shortly after arrival. Padre Major Makeham buried him, and can give further information.’
An officer who was with Colin when he was wounded (probably Errol Cruickshank) and was later also killed in action wrote about the loss of Colin in the School Magazine.
Colin Smith, to me, was more than the ordinary army pal, having been educated together at Saints. We were together at Lemnos after I came off the Peninsula and again in France. He was loved by all. He was always keen on everything and just as he played football or cricket always being foremost in the fray, so he was in the front lines.
A young soldier who was not with Colin when he was killed wrote that he knew him ‘quite well’ and that the ‘thought of danger would not worry him in the least.’
It seems a pity he could not have lived longer, he was just the sort that win V.C.’s and things of that kind.
Colin’s brothers Ross and Keith received their education at Queen's School, Adelaide and in Scotland the birthplace of their parents. Ross enlisted at Morphettville Camp in 1914 as a Trooper with the 3rd Australian Light Horse Regiment and served with them at Anzac and in the Sinai before transferring to the Australian Flying Corps in 1916 where he served in the famous 67th Squadron. Keith served as a pilot in the Royal Flying Corps. In 1919, the Smith brothers flew a Vickers Vimy bomber in the inaugural now famous Air Race and after landing in Darwin on 10 December 1919, won the prize of 10,000 pounds.
The brothers received a cheque for £10,000 which they insisted on sharing equally with their two mechanics. They also each received a knighthood for the achievement.

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From the book Fallen Saints

Colin Macpherson Smith of ‘Aviemore’ at Gilberton, South Australia was born at Semaphore in April 1895 and educated at Queen’s School and the Collegiate School of St Peter.
At the time of enlistment, Colin was a bank clerk and nominated his home address as Mutooroo station, Cockburn, a remote outback property in South Australia.
Second Lieutenant Colin Macpherson Smith sailed from Adelaide with the 8th quota of reinforcements aboard HMAT Anchises on 2 September 1915; this quota included Second Lieutenant James Churchill - Smith and 152 other ranks.
The last quota of reinforcements to join the battalion at Anzac was the 7th and so after arriving at Mudros in October, the 8th quota, like the 9th and 10th that followed it, were held on Lemnos Island.
While at Mudros Colin fell ill and on 2 December was admitted to Hospital with Typhoid and then at the end of January was returned to Australia aboard HMAS Kanowna.
On 1 June 1916, he joined the 18th quota of reinforcements for the 10th Battalion and sailed from Melbourne aboard the HMAT Barambah on 27 June 1916.
After reaching England he joined the 3rd Training Battalion at Perham Downs and on 28 August was attached to Admin HQ London until 7 November when he embarked for France.
While at the 1st Australian Division’s Base Depot, in Étaples he fell ill and was twice admitted to 24th General Hospital and did not join the battalion until May 1917.
He was promoted to Lieutenant on 1 June and at the end of the month was detached to 3rd Brigade HQ as the Bomb Officer until rejoining the battalion towards the end of August.
During the 10th Battalion’s move up to Broodseinde Ridge on 5/6 October 1917 he suffered shrapnel wounds to his right leg and a compound fracture of the right femur. He was admitted to 3rd Canadian Casualty Clearing Station but succumbed to his wounds shortly thereafter; he was 22 years of age.
Witness Statements
In early March 1918 Private Roy Meldrum (OS) told a Red Cross representative that Colin was the Headquarters Bombing Officer and as they had been at the old School together he knew him well. He said Colin ‘came from Mutooroo Station, Cockburn, South Australia. His people had a big ranch there.’ ‘Stretcher Bearer Mildren of 4 Platoon, A Company 10th Battalion (who was with the Battalion when I left on the 8th February) told me he helped carry Lieutenant Smith back to the dressing station and that he died there.’
In May 1919, Captain Gordon Cathcart Campbell MC and bar, (OS) described Colin as ‘over medium height, exceptionally well built, good athlete, young and fair complexion. He said that after Lieutenant Smith had been hit by a shell on 6 October he was ‘taken down to Canadian C.C.S., where he died shortly after arrival. Padre Major Makeham buried him, and can give further information.’
An officer who was with Colin when he was wounded (probably Errol Cruickshank) and was later also killed in action wrote about the loss of Colin in the School Magazine.
Colin Smith, to me, was more than the ordinary army pal, having been educated together at Saints. We were together at Lemnos after I came off the Peninsula and again in France. He was loved by all. He was always keen on everything and just as he played football or cricket always being foremost in the fray, so he was in the front lines.
A young soldier who was not with Colin when he was killed wrote that he knew him ‘quite well’ and that the ‘thought of danger would not worry him in the least.’
It seems a pity he could not have lived longer, he was just the sort that win V.C.’s and things of that kind.
Colin’s brothers Ross and Keith received their education at Queen's School, Adelaide and in Scotland the birthplace of their parents. Ross enlisted at Morphettville Camp in 1914 as a Trooper with the 3rd Australian Light Horse Regiment and served with them at Anzac and in the Sinai before transferring to the Australian Flying Corps in 1916 where he served in the famous 67th Squadron. Keith served as a pilot in the Royal Flying Corps. In 1919, the Smith brothers flew a Vickers Vimy bomber in the inaugural now famous Air Race and after landing in Darwin on 10 December 1919, won the prize of 10,000 pounds.
The brothers received a cheque for £10,000 which they insisted on sharing equally with their two mechanics. They also each received a knighthood for the achievement.

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Biography contributed by Nicholas Egan

Margaret Phillips

Club Historian Gilberton Amateur Swimming Club Inc

About 1 st October somewhere near 7 o’clock in evening on the Menin Road going up the lines, Ypres Section. Sunderland was acting as a guide. Both wounded by shell fire. I saw and spoke to Don Sutherland, seemed in no pain, and thought he’d be right for a holiday, piece of shell had gone in at the hip and come out higher up the groin. He never gave me any messages . Did not see Lt. Smith, and did not see either taken away. Sutherland at Crystal Brook South Australia. Do not know where they were taken to. Several shells were dropping round at the spot. Private J.S. Porritt 10 th Battalion D Company 18-6- 1916

He was H.Q. Bombing Officer. I knew him well, College together. He came from Muteroo Station, Cockburn, his people had a big ranch there. On October 6 th , we were Zonnebeke S/Bearer Mildren, 10 th Battalion A. Company 4 th who was with the Battalion when I left on the 8 th February he helped to carry Lieut. C. Smith back to the D/Station with me that he told me he had died there. Private R.S. Meldrum, 10 th Battalion A Company 4 th Platoon 6/10/1917.

Lieutenant Smith was wounded just behind me at Polygon Wood and wounded and was taken away by S.B. to D.S. where he died soon as he reached it. The D.S. was in a pill box not far from Zonnebeke – about 300 yards. The S.B.’s told us of his death but did not hear of his burial. Sgt. Oates 10 th Battalion 20/2/1918

Colin Smith was the brother of Capt Sir Ross Smith K.B.E., M.C.,, D.F.C., A.F.C. and Lieutenant Sir Keith Smith K.B.E. The boys parents Andrew and Jessie (nee Macpherson) raised their sons on Mutooroo Station where they gained skills in riding and bushcraft. In 1906 the family return to the family’s home in Moffat, Scotland where they all studied a Warrriston School. They returned to Adelaide where Colin attended Queen’s School and St. Peter’s College.

When war broke out in 1914 all brothers enlisted but Colin’s initial application was rejected due to his age. He commenced duty in June 1915 with the A.I.F. and promoted to Lieutenant in June 1917. PRG 18 State Library SA

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Biography

Colin McPherson Smith was the youngest of three brothers the others being Ross and Keith.  They were the sons of Scottish-born Andrew Bell Smith, station manager, and his wife Jessie, née Macpherson, who was born in Western Australia. The brothers were born in Semaphore, Port Adelaide in South Australia.  Later they were resident at  ‘Aviemore’, Gilberton. He was educated at Queen’s School and the Collegiate School of St Peter.

At the time of enlistment, Colin was a bank clerk and nominated his home address as Mutooroo station, Cockburn, a remote outback property in South Australia near teh new South Wales border.

Second Lieutenant Colin Macpherson Smith sailed from Adelaide with the 8th quota of reinforcements aboard HMAT Anchises on 2 September 1915; this quota included Second Lieutenant James Churchill - Smith and 152 other ranks.

The last quota of reinforcements to join the battalion at Anzac was the 7th and so after arriving at Mudros in October, the 8th quota, like the 9th and 10th that followed it, were held on Lemnos Island.

While at Mudros Colin fell ill and on 2 December was admitted to Hospital with Typhoid and then at the end of January was returned to Australia aboard HMAS Kanowna. 

On 1 June 1916, he  (re)joined the 18th quota of reinforcements for the 10th Battalion and sailed from Melbourne aboard the HMAT Barambah on 27 June 1916.

After reaching England he joined the 3rd Training Battalion at Perham Downs and on 28 August was attached to Admin HQ London until 7 November when he embarked for France.

While at the 1st Australian Division’s Base Depot, in Étaples he fell ill and was twice admitted to 24th General Hospital and did not join the battalion until May 1917.

He was promoted to Lieutenant on 1 June and at the end of the month was detached to 3rd Brigade HQ as the Bomb Officer until rejoining the battalion towards the end of August.

During the 10th Battalion’s move up to Broodseinde Ridge on 5/6 October 1917 he suffered shrapnel wounds to his right leg and a compound fracture of the right femur. He was admitted to 3rd Canadian Casualty Clearing Station but succumbed to his wounds shortly thereafter; he was 22 years of age. 

 

Ross and Keith Smith made history with their crewman Wally Shiers and Jim Bennett, being the first to fly from England to Australia in 1919. 

Ross Smith died in an air crash in 1922 with Jim Bennett preparing for another record attempt. 

A joint biography of Ross and Keith Smith, by John McCarthy was published in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 11, (MUP), 1988. 

The full ADB article is HERE   (adb.anu.edu.au)

 

 

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