CHAPLIN, Albert Reginald Victor
Service Number: | 2584 |
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Enlisted: | 1 May 1915, Keswick, South Australia |
Last Rank: | Sergeant |
Last Unit: | 52nd Infantry Battalion |
Born: | Avenel, Victoria, 29 July 1892 |
Home Town: | Alberton, Port Adelaide, South Australia |
Schooling: | Goolwa Public School |
Occupation: | Clerk |
Died: | Killed in Action, Mouquet Farm, France, 4 September 1916, aged 24 years |
Cemetery: |
No known grave - "Known Unto God" No known grave, Villers-Bretonneux Memorial, Villers-Bretonneux, Picardie, France |
Memorials: | Adelaide National War Memorial, Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour, Villers-Bretonneux Memorial (Australian National Memorial - France) |
World War 1 Service
1 May 1915: | Enlisted AIF WW1, Private, 2584, Keswick, South Australia | |
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26 Aug 1915: |
Involvement
AIF WW1, Private, 2584, 12th Infantry Battalion, Enlistment/Embarkation WW1, --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '10' embarkation_place: Adelaide embarkation_ship: RMS Morea embarkation_ship_number: '' public_note: '' |
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26 Aug 1915: | Embarked AIF WW1, Private, 2584, 12th Infantry Battalion, RMS Morea, Adelaide | |
10 Sep 1915: | Involvement AIF WW1, Private, 2584, 12th Infantry Battalion, ANZAC / Gallipoli | |
1 Mar 1916: | Transferred AIF WW1, Private, 52nd Infantry Battalion | |
3 Sep 1916: |
Involvement
AIF WW1, Sergeant, 2584, 52nd Infantry Battalion, Mouquet Farm, --- :awm_ww1_roll_of_honour_import: awm_service_number: 2584 awm_unit: 52nd Australian Infantry Battalion awm_rank: Sergeant awm_died_date: 1916-09-04 |
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Father James CHAPLIN and Mother Elizabeth, living at Goolwa, South Australia on enlisting.
Sister: Florence Annie Chaplin
living at 16 McLaren Street, Adelaide, South Australia
m. Hector Davies and lived at Deniliquin, NSW.
Next of kin in service:
Brother 3780 Private George Lancelot Chaplin
7/2/1916 embarked Outer Harbour, Port Adelaide SA
on board HMAT A28 Miltiades
23/5/1917 returned to Australia as a Private in the 52nd Battalion
living at Soldiers Settlement, Tuppal, NSW
5 years apprenticeship with McFarlane Buckenhead
Last lived c/o Mrs Pike, Princess Street, Alberton, South Australia.
They played together in an undefeated season, and for five of Port Adelaide's 1914 premiership and Champions of Australia team, the battlefield of football would shortly transform into one of war.
Joseph Watson, Roy Drummond, William Boon, Albert Chaplin and John Robertson would all enlist to serve in the Australian Imperial Forces in The Great War following their unbeaten - and unmatched - 1914 football campaign.
The 1914 season is widely regarded as the club's best season with Port Adelaide achieving the distinction of going through the entire year without losing a single match. It is won its fourteen SAFL games by an average margin of 49 points. The 1914 SAFL Grand Final is notable as Port Adelaide held North Adelaide to a single goal for the match 13.15 (93) to 1.8 (14), a feat that would be repeated in 1989. The club would then meet VFL Premiers Carlton on Adelaide Oval, defeating the Victorian club 9.16 (70) to 5.6 (36) to claim a record fourth Championship of Australia title. At the end of 1914 season the SAFL put together a combined team from the six other SAFL clubs to play Port Adelaide to no avail with the now dubbed "Invincibles" winning 14.14 (98) to South Australia's 5.10 (40).
The SAFL competition was suspended from 1916 to 1918 because of World War I in which the club lost three players due to the conflict. Those players were William Boon, Joseph Watson and Albert Chaplin.
Described on enlisting as 22 years 9 months old; single; 5' 7"tall; 136 lbs; fair complexion;
grey eyes; brown hair; Protestant.
5/5/1915 Completed medical - fit for service
11/5/1915 Enlisted at Keswick, South Australia
Commanding Officer appointed Albert to B Company Base Infantry
Mitcham Camp
26/8/1915 Embarked from Outer Harbour, Port Adelaide, on board RMS Morea
as a Private with 8th reinforcements, 12th Infantry Battalion
In August the 12th Infanty Battalion contributed two companies to the attack on Lone Pine.
It was the only battalion in the brigade to do so.
The 12th served at ANZAC until the evacuation in December 1915.
3/11/1915 sick with Influenza - Mudros
admitted to No.2 Stationary Hospital
11/11/1915 discharged to unit
6/1/1916 discharged off of Lake Michigan into Alexandria, Egypt
1/3/1916 transferred from 12th Battalion to 3rd Brigade, Tel-El-Kebir
1/3/1916 transferred from 12th Battalion to 52nd Battalion, Railhead
The 52nd Battalion was raised at Tel el Kebir in Egypt on 1 March 1916 as part of the "doubling" of the AIF. Approximately half of its recruits were veterans from the 12th Battalion, and the other half, fresh reinforcements from Australia. Reflecting the composition of the 12th, the 50th was a mix of men from South and Western Australia and Tasmania. The 52nd became part of the 13th Brigade of the 4th Australian Division.
13/3/1916 Promoted to Corporal
13/5/1916 Promoted to Lance Sergeant, Serapeum
5/6/1916 proceeded to join British Expeditionary Forces, Alexandria
on board HMAT Ivernia
12/6/1916 disembarked at Marseilles, France
4/7/1916 Promoted to Sergeant, 52nd Battalion
The 52nd fought in its first major battle at Mouquet Farm on 3 September. It had been present during an earlier attack mounted by the 13th Brigade between 13 and 15 August, but had been allocated a support role and missed the fighting. In this second attack the 52nd had a key assaulting role and suffered heavy casualties- 50 per cent of its fighting strength.
3/9/1916 5am in the morning, it was light at Mouquet Farm
the battalion went on the charge towards the German Line
Albert and many others of the 52nd Battalion were never seen or heard of again.
There were major losses this day. His body was never recovered.
No known grave.
His name is commemorated at the Villers-Bretonneux Memorial, Villers-Bretonneux, Picardie, France.
His name is located at panel 154 in the Commemorative Area at the Australian War Memorial,
Canberra, ACT.
Medals:
1914-15 Star (5793); British War medal (22168); Victory medal (22001);
Memorial Plaque and Memorial Scroll (323108)
Sourced and submitted by Julianne T Ryan. 10/4/2015. Lest we forget.