Sir Ivan Bede JOSE MC

JOSE, Ivan Bede

Service Number: Officer
Enlisted: 1 December 1915
Last Rank: Wing Commander
Last Unit: RAAF Headquarters (Melbourne / Brisbane)
Born: Ningpo, China, 13 February 1893
Home Town: North Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia
Schooling: Queens School, St Peter's College, Adelaide University
Occupation: Surgeon
Died: Natural causes, North Adelaide, South Australia, 23 November 1969, aged 76 years
Cemetery: North Road Cemetery, Nailsworth, South Australia
Memorials: Adelaide University of Adelaide WW1 Honour Roll, Aldgate Honour Board, Hackney St Peter's College Honour Board
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World War 1 Service

1 Dec 1915: Enlisted AIF WW1, Captain, Medical Officers
22 Dec 1915: Involvement AIF WW1, Captain, Officer, Medical Officers, Enlistment/Embarkation WW1, --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '23' embarkation_place: Sydney embarkation_ship: HMAT Kanowna embarkation_ship_number: A61 public_note: ''
22 Dec 1915: Embarked AIF WW1, Captain, Medical Officers, HMAT Kanowna, Sydney
10 Dec 1918: Discharged AIF WW1, Major, Sea Transport Staff

World War 2 Service

20 Nov 1940: Enlisted Royal Australian Air Force, RAAF Headquarters (Melbourne / Brisbane), Adelaide, South Australia
20 Nov 1940: Enlisted Royal Australian Air Force, Wing Commander
21 Nov 1940: Involvement Royal Australian Air Force, Wing Commander

Biography

Published Biographies

“Blood, Sweat and Fears” ISBN: 978-0-64692-750-3
MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS AND MEDICAL STUDENTS OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA WHO SERVED IN WORLD WAR 1 Verco, Summers, Swain and Jelly 2014.

Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 14, (MUP), 1996 by Ronald Hunter
http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/jose-sir-ivan-bede-10646

Additional Biography

Birth

Ivan Bede Jose was born on 13 February 1893 at Ningpo, China, eldest of three sons of George Herbert Jose, and his wife Clara Ellen, née Sturt, from South Australia.

Ivan's father, George, came to Australia in 1888 from Gloucestershire, England, he married Clara Ellen Sturt (d.1925) in 1890 and went with her to China as a lay missionary the following year. All three of the couple’s children were born in China. The family left China in 1899 after George was awarded the Davis Chinese Scholarship at Oxford for 1900. In 1903 George then brought the family to Adelaide where he had charge of several churches until in 1906 when he was appointed Rector of Christ Church, North Adelaide, where he remained until 1933. He was appointed a Canon of Adelaide in 1918 and Archdeacon of Adelaide in 1929. He resigned the incumbency of Christ Church to become Dean of Adelaide until his retirement in 1953.

Ivan's siblings were Wilfred Oswald Jose (b 25th March 1895) and Gilbert Edger (b 1st November 1898).

Schooling

Ivan initially attended Queen's School, Barton Terrace, North Adelaide from 1903 - 1906 along with younger brother Wilfred before enrolling at St Peter’s College.

He then went to St Peter’s College (1906-1910) where he passed his Primary (1906), Junior (1907), Senior (1908) and Higher (1909 & 1910) Public Examinations. While are St Peter’s, Ivan played Intercollegiate Cricket (1910), SACA B grade cricket (1909-10) and Intercollegiate Football (1910).

University

Ivan commenced studying medicine at Adelaide University in 1911. He was conferred with his MB BS in October 1915 after passing his fifth year (First Class) and finishing second to Patrick Rice who was awarded the Everard Scholarship.

University Sport

Cricket

Ivan joined the Adelaide University Cricket Club (playing in the B Grade) in early 1911 and played in the team which lost the B grade Premiership to East Torrens in late April. He was a medium pace bowler and when the shine was gone, reverted to spin. He was also a handy middle to lower order batsman. By the 1911/12 season he was promoted for a few games in the A Grade team and in April 1912 he played in a SACA trial match made up of the States promising young players.

In the years to following, he became a regular A grade player and at the end of the 1914/15 season Ivan headed the A Grade bowling averages taking 24 wickets off just 68 Overs at the outstanding average of 10.1 runs per wicket. Unfortunately, the SACA Trophy went to State and former Australian Test player Bill Whitty of East Torrens for the 4th year in a row. Ivan was one wicket short of the required number of wickets taken to qualify for the award.

In February 1914 Ivan represented South Australia in the first ever Interstate Colts match against Victoria. South Australia were defeated; however, Ivan took 6 wickets for 103 runs in Victoria's 1st Innings and 4 wickets for 71 runs in the 2nd Innings. His 10 wickets for the match would have been noted by the State selectors!

Although he had originally enlisted in 1914, Ivan continued playing cricket for the AUCC while completing his medical studies. Ivan was awarded a Blue for Cricket in 1915. He played the 1915/16 season (unofficial competition) after which the competition was suspended by the SACA until after the War.

Football

Ivan played football for the University in the Amateur league in 1911, 1912 & 1913 and played in the Intervarsity match against Melbourne in 1913.

He also played for the University in matches against Prince Alfred College (1911) and St Peter’s College (1912).

World War I

Ivan enlisted in the A.I.F. on 27th November 1914 but was discharged in March 1915 to complete his medical degree. Immediately upon receiving advice that he had passed his final year examinations on 24th September 1915, he enlisted that same day and a Commission as Captain in the Australian Army Medical Corps (A.A.M.C.) was granted on 1st October 1915. His MBBS degree was conferred in a special commemoration ceremony on 6th October 1915.
In November 1915 he sailed for the Middle East as captain in the (A.A.M.C.). From June 1916 he served with the 14th Field Ambulance mainly on the Western Front. Near Ypres, Belgium, in September-October 1917 he supervised the evacuation of casualties while under fire, for which he was awarded the Military Cross. He was promoted to Major in 1918 and returned to Australia on 10 December 1918.

Ivan’s younger brother, Wilfrid Oswald Jose, was killed in action on 2nd April 1917. Wilfrid had also been a very promising footballer and cricketer and had played A Grade in both sports with Adelaide University before enlisting.
After WWI


Family

In December 1918, soon after returning to Australia, Ivan became engaged to Imogen Mervyn (Jean) Hawkes. Ivan and Jean were married on 20th May 1919. They had three children, a daughter (Margaret Dorothea) born 5 May 1920, a son (Robert Oswald), born 19th Sept 1922 and a son John Salisbury), born 9th April 1931. Ivan’s mother died in 1925. In March 1930 Ivan and Jean bought a home on Brougham place, North Adelaide. Tragically, having lost one brother in WWI, Ivan’s remaining brother, Gilbert Edgar Jose (MB BS) died 27th March 1942 while a POW of the Japanese. Ivan’s father died in 1956. Gilbert had been an outstanding cricketer with University and the State, and his two son's Anthony and Geoffrey also played with Adelaide University. Anthony the 1949 Rhodes Scholar represented South Australia, Oxford University and Kent at the first-class level.

Career

Ivan’s career is well documented in the two biographies (see document) and in ‘Australian Doctors on the Western Front’ by Robert Likeman, CSM. Ivan and his family were in the UK in 1922 where Ivan qualified as a fellow of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons, England (1922), and Edinburgh (1922). He later gained his MS at Adelaide in December 1923 and his fellowship of the Australasian Royal Colleges of Surgeons (1929). In 1929 Ivan was again studying overseas. Ivan served as a Medical Officer with the R.A.A.F. in WWII.

Sport

On his return from overseas service, he played part of the 1918/19 season when the SACA resumed games (unofficial competition). He later served two terms as the Adelaide University Cricket Club President from 1930/31 (succeeding Dr C. E. Dolling) to 1931/32 (succeeded by Dr L.C.E. Lindon).

On his return from London and Edinburgh where he completed post graduate studies, Ivan resumed his cricket career in 1923 with the North Adelaide Club. Ivan's played successfully in A Grade cricket with North Adelaide in the 1923/24 and 1924/1925 seasons and showed he had lost little of his prowess now bowling his slow spinners. His medical skills also came in handy. In one match in 1923 and again in 1924 he was needed to treat on field injuries.

By 1925 and now 32 years of age, together with his increasing responsibilities as an Honorary assistant-surgeon at the Adelaide Hospital, he retired from A Grade cricket. Had it not been for the War years Ivan's performances at A Grade level with University and North Adelaide could have been more substantial. In the years that followed he often played occasional games of cricket at University Oval when the medical graduates played the medical students. From at least 1928 Ivan's name is more commonly linked with golf in newspaper articles.

Death

Ivan Bede Jose died on the 23rd November 1969, aged 76 years and is buried at the North Road Cemetery, SA. He was survived by his wife Imojen Mervyn “Jean” Jose (1893 – 2000) and daughter Margaret Dorothea “Peg” and sons Robert Oswald “Bob” Jose and John Salisbury Jose.

Authors: EE (Beth) Filmer & Rob O'Shannassy

For the complete profile including photographs, newspaper articles, documents, family legacy and sources prepared for the AUFC/AUCC WWI Memorial Project please see the document attached.












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Biography contributed by Sharyn Roberts

Excerpt from Blood Sweat and Fears: Medical Practitioners and Medical Students of South Australian who Served in World War 1. Courtesy of the Authors

Ivan Bede Jose was born in Ningpo, China, the eldest of three sons of George Herbert Jose, an English Anglican missionary, and his wife Clara Ellen, nee Sturt from South Australia. George took his family to England in 1899 where he studied in Oxford before relocating to Adelaide in 1903. Ivan was educated at the Queen's School in North Adelaide and then, from 1905-1910, St Peter’s College. At school he served in the cadets. He studied medicine at the University of Adelaide and graduated in 1915.

Jose joined the AIF as a medical student on 27th November 1914 at the age of 21 and nine months.  He was 5'10" tall and weighed 154lbs, of fair complexion with brown eyes and ‘medium’ hair.  He was to join the second reinforcements of 1ASH and achieved the rank of acting Sergeant. He was discharged on 1st March 1915 to complete his medical studies which he did, re-joining the Army as a captain on 5th February 1916 when he was an inch taller and 4lbs lighter.  He embarked from Australia on 17th November 1916.  He was   posted initially to 2FdAmb and later served with distinction in 14FdAmb in France. He was Mentioned in Despatches for 'distinguished and gallant service and devotion to duty in the field' from 22nd February 1917 to 20th September 1917.  He was later decorated with a Military Cross for conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the period 25th September 1917 and 25th February 1918 near Polygon Wood, east of Ypres; ‘at great personal risk he supervised and insured splendid communication with the RAPs. To his coolness and organization despite extremely heavy shelling…..successful evacuation of the heavy casualties sustained during the operation’. He was promoted to major in 1918. He spent some time in hospital in February 1918 with enteritis. His appointment was terminated on 10th December 1918. He was issued with the British War Medal and the Victory Medal. His younger brother Lieutenant Wilfred Oswald Jose of 50th Bn was killed in action in 1917. His surviving younger brother, Gilbert Edgar, who had also served as a soldier in WW1, graduated from medicine in 1924 and was later to die in Changi Jail, a prisoner of war of the Japanese. 

Jose married Imogen Mervyn (Jean) Hawkes at Christ Church, North Adelaide in May 1919 and subsequently travelled to England for postgraduate study in Surgery. He qualified FRCS (Eng) and FRCS (Edin) in 1922, MS (Adel) 1923 and FRACS in 1929. He was appointed a medical and surgical registrar at the Adelaide Hospital in 1923 and was described as an enthusiastic teacher.  At the Adelaide Hospital he was appointed honorary assistant surgeon from 1924 and honorary surgeon, with a particular interest in urological surgery, from 1930-1950. He was the foundation director of surgical studies from 1936 and by the age of 40 was the hospital's senior surgeon. He restructured surgical teaching and, at the University of Adelaide, was the Dean of Medicine in 1948. He had remained a member of the AAMC reserve from 1921 and in WW2 served at home in the RAAF with the rank of group captain. Jose was an RACS councillor from 1946-1948 and president 1955-57. He gave a great deal of his time to the Australian Red Cross in South Australia. He was SA branch president of the British Medical Association. He was knighted in 1963.  He was a member of the Adelaide Club and in addition to his many other activities developed a grazing property. Ivan Bede Jose died in 1969 at his North Adelaide home and was survived by his wife, two sons and a daughter. One of his sons followed his interest in urology.

 

Sources:

Hunter R:  "Jose Sir Ivan Bede (1893-1969)" ADB

Photo; Adelaide University Archives, Graduates 1915

National Archives

http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/NameSearch/Interface/ItemDetail.aspx?Barcode=11545731

 

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Biography contributed by Annette Summers

Additional Biography from 

Blood, Sweat and Fears III: Medical Practitioners South Australia, who Served in World War 2. 

Swain, Jelly, Verco, Summers. Open Books Howden, Adelaide 2019

During WW2, Jose, was then living at 50 Brougham Place, North Adelaide, SA, was granted a commission in the RAAF with the temporary rank of squadron leader from 14th October 1940, promoted to temporary wing commander from 1st April 1942 and acting wing commander from 3rd October 1942. He served, in Adelaide, as a part-time surgeon consultant, with the RAAF. He remained with the Active Citizen Air Force until transferred to the RAAF General Reserve in 1951. His brother Gilbert Edgar Jose, who graduated MB BS (Adelaide) in 1924 was to die a prisoner of the Japanese in Changi.

 

Jose had continued his practice at 188 North Terrace, Adelaide, throughout the war and did so subsequently. Described as having a quiet, almost shy manner which masked an underlying resolution and determination which, usually by peaceful means, he gained his point and carried the day. Jose was Dean of the Adelaide Medical School in 1948. He was a RACS councillor from 1946 to 1948 and president from 1955 to 1957.  He was the president of the SA branch of the BMA in 1954 and knighted for service to medicine in 1963. He gave a great deal of his time to the Red Cross and was chairman of the South Australian branch of the Australian Red Cross Society from 1966 to 1968. He was a member of the Adelaide Club and, in addition to his many activities, developed a successful grazing property. Sir Ivan Bede Jose died in North Adelaide on the 23rd November 1969. His wife, daughter and two sons survived him. One of his sons followed his interest in urological surgery.

Uploaded by Annette Summers AO RFD

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