Henry Stanley DAVIS

DAVIS, Henry Stanley

Service Numbers: Not yet discovered
Enlisted: 25 September 1915
Last Rank: Captain
Last Unit: 46th Infantry Battalion
Born: Drysdale, Victoria, Australia, 25 May 1889
Home Town: Drysdale, Greater Geelong, Victoria
Schooling: Drysdale State School, Victoria, Australia
Occupation: Student - Municipal engineering
Died: Killed In Action, Bullecourt, France, 11 April 1917, aged 27 years
Cemetery: No known grave - "Known Unto God"
Memorials: Drysdale Methodist Church Honor Roll, Drysdale St James' Anglican Church Roll of Honor, Drysdale State School No 1645 Honor Roll, Drysdale War Memorial, Villers-Bretonneux Memorial (Australian National Memorial - France)
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World War 1 Service

25 Sep 1915: Enlisted AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, 14th Infantry Battalion
16 Oct 1915: Involvement Lieutenant, 14th Infantry Battalion, --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '11' embarkation_place: Melbourne embarkation_ship: HMAT Port Lincoln embarkation_ship_number: A17 public_note: ''
16 Oct 1915: Embarked Lieutenant, 14th Infantry Battalion, HMAT Port Lincoln, Melbourne
12 Mar 1916: Transferred AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 46th Infantry Battalion, And promotion to Lt (Egypt).
23 Jul 1916: Involvement AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 46th Infantry Battalion, Battle for Pozières
12 Nov 1916: Involvement AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 46th Infantry Battalion, 'The Winter Offensive' - Flers/Gueudecourt winter of 1916/17
14 Nov 1916: Promoted AIF WW1, Captain, 46th Infantry Battalion, Also recommended for the French Croix de Guerre
11 Apr 1917: Involvement AIF WW1, Captain, 46th Infantry Battalion, Bullecourt (First)
11 Apr 1917: Involvement Captain, 46th Infantry Battalion, --- :awm_ww1_roll_of_honour_import: awm_service_number: awm_unit: 46th Australian Infantry Battalion awm_rank: Captain awm_died_date: 1917-04-11

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Biography contributed by Robert Wight

Henry Stanley Davis was born on 25 May 1889 at Drysdale, Victoria. He was studying municipal engineering when he enlisted for service with the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) on 25 September 1915. The 26-year-old had already spent several years with the senior cadets and the 69th Infantry Regiment. Davis, who had recently been commissioned as a lieutenant, was allotted to the 14th Infantry Battalion. On 16 October 1915 he embarked from Melbourne aboard the troopship HMAT Port Lincoln, bound for Egypt.

After arriving in Egypt, Davis spent his time performing battalion drills and route marches, interspersed with occasional sightseeing. In March 1916 he was transferred to the newly-formed 46th Infantry Battalion.

In his diary, Davis wrote of the havoc caused by the heat and sandstorms after the battalion took over trenches on the Suez Canal. In June 1916, Davis and the 46th Battalion departed Egypt for France arriving in Marseilles on 8 June.

Soon after arriving in France he was sent into the front lines at Pozières and recorded in his diary details of the fighting and his experiences as second in command of “C” Company. For the remainder of 1916, Davis rotated in and out of the front line.

During the fighting at Gueudecourt on 12 November 1916, heavy artillery fire killed his company commander, wounded several others and stunned Davis. He took command of the company and rallied the men to complete their objective. For his actions Davis was recommended for the French Croix de Guerre and promoted to the rank of captain, taking formal command of his company. At the end of 1916 and through to early April 1917, Davis was detached to the 4th Australian Divisional School as an adjutant and quartermaster.

On 2 April 1917 he rejoined the 46th Battalion at the front. Just over a week later he was killed in action near Riencourt during the first battle of Bullecourt on 11 April 1917. The Australians were forced to retreat during the battle and the Germans recaptured the ground upon which Davis had been killed, likely burying him soon after.

Despite an exhaustive search by the Australian Red Cross Society Wounded and Missing Bureau, his grave was unable to be located, although his identity disk was later found.

Henry Stanley Davis is commemorated on the Villers-Bretonneux Memorial in France. He was 27 years old.

Source: AWM

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