WARING, Arthur
Service Number: | 1020 |
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Enlisted: | Not yet discovered |
Last Rank: | Lieutenant |
Last Unit: | 4th Division Signals AMF |
Born: | Thirsk, Yorkshire, England, 26 November 1887 |
Home Town: | Dulwich Hill, Marrickville, New South Wales |
Schooling: | Fort Street Boys High School, Sydney,New South Wales, Australia |
Occupation: | Commercial Traveller, later business agent |
Died: | Coronary Embolus, sudden with accompanying Angina Pectorus 6.5 hours, Strathfield, New South Wales, Austrlia, 18 July 1938, aged 50 years |
Cemetery: |
Rookwood Cemeteries & Crematorium, New South Wales Burial 19 July 1938, Independent Cemetery, Rookwood |
Memorials: |
World War 1 Service
31 May 1915: | Involvement Lance Corporal, 1020, 4th Light Horse Brigade Signal Troop, --- :embarkation_roll: roll_number: '6' embarkation_place: Sydney embarkation_ship: HMAT Ajana embarkation_ship_number: A31 public_note: '' | |
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31 May 1915: | Embarked Lance Corporal, 1020, 4th Light Horse Brigade Signal Troop, HMAT Ajana, Sydney | |
2 Sep 1915: | Involvement AIF WW1, Lance Corporal, 1020, ANZAC / Gallipoli, The 4th Light Horse Brigade Signal Troop merged with the 2nd Division Signal Company in Egypt and left for Gallipoli on HMT Southland. On 2 September 1915, the Southland was torpedoed by German submarine UB14 and troops abandoned ship, many in lifeboats. Arthur Waring and most of the troops and crew were picked up by Seaplane Carrier Ben-My-Cree. | |
4 Dec 1915: | Promoted Sergeant, 2nd Division Headquarters, While at Gallipoli, he was promoted to Sergeant, temporarily on 4 December 1915 and confirmed on 23 January 1916, after he returned to Egypt. He joined 2nd Division Headquarters later that month. | |
9 Mar 1916: | Promoted AIF WW1, Quartermaster Sergeant, 4th Division Artillery , After transferring to 4th Division Signal Company while still in Egypt, he was promoted to Company Quarter Master Sergeant, provisionally on 9 March 1916 and confirmed on 8 April 1916. The Division departed for France on the Kinsfaun Castle on 8 June 1916. | |
30 Aug 1916: | Promoted AIF WW1, Company Sergeant Major, 4th Divisional Signal Company, On 30 August 1916 while at the Somme, Arthur Waring was promoted Company Sergeant Major in the field. | |
10 Apr 1917: | Promoted AIF WW1, Second Lieutenant, 4th Division Signals AMF, On 10 April 1917 while serving in northern France, he was promoted to Second Lieutenant in the field and became the first signal officer 10th Artillery Brigade, AIF. | |
11 Jul 1917: | Promoted AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 4th Divisional Signal Company, On 11 July 1917, Arthur Waring was promoted to Lieutenant, again in the field, while serving in France. He subsequently went to 4th Infantry Brigade as Brigade Signal Officer. | |
22 May 1918: | Wounded AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 1020, 4th Divisional Signal Company, Wounded by mustard gas, admitted to Duchess of Westminster Hospital on 25 May 1918 and discharged on 1 June 1918. Rejoined unit on 3 June 1918. | |
4 Jun 1918: | Honoured Military Cross, 2nd Passchendaele , The recommendation that Arthur Waring be awarded the Military Cross was made by Major General E.G Sinclair-Maclagan as commanding officer of the 4th Division. The recommendation stated: During the period 22nd September 1917 – 25th February 1918, this Officer has rendered valuable service as Brigade Signal Officer. Unsparing of self and regardless of personal risk he restored and maintained communication in the operations near POLYGON WOOD on 26th/28th September and again at ZONNEBEKE 13th/20th October. He has at all times set a fine example to his section by devotion to duty and cheerfulness under difficult and trying conditions. | |
7 Jul 1918: | Transferred AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 4th Division Signals AMF, Seconded to Signal Engineer Training Depot in Clifton, Bedfordshire, England. The drop down list for this item didn't allow for the correct name of the Unit in the UK. While in Clifton, he met and married Florence Ethel Meeks in November 1918. He and his wife left for Australia on 10 May 1919 on the ship Wahehe, arriving in Sydney on 1 July 1919. | |
31 Aug 1919: | Discharged AIF WW1, Lieutenant, 1020, Arthur Waring's military appointment was terminated on 31 August 1919. |
Help us honour Arthur Waring's service by contributing information, stories, and images so that they can be preserved for future generations.
Add my storyBiography contributed by Margot Waring
Arthur Waring's elder son, Eric, provided the Australian War Memorial with the following summary biography for the period before Arthur's enlistment:
"Arthur Waring was born at Thirsk, Yorkshire in 1887 and accompanied his parents to Australia when he was two months old. The family settled in Sydney and Waring later attended Fort Street High School. When he enlisted for service in the First World War, on 16 February 1915, he was working as a commercial traveller, was a keen Rugby player and had already served for three years as a corporal in the militia, with St George's English Rifle Regiment. In addition he was an enthusiastic pioneer ham radio operator."
Arthur underwent signals training before embarkation on the HMAT Ajana on 31 May 1915. His time with the civilian militia (compulsory from about 1911) was taken into account in his appointment as Lance Corporal on enlistment.
While the 2nd Division AIF was being transported to Gallipoli from Egypt on HMT Southland, the troopship was torpedoed on 2 September 2015 by German submarine UB14 and was subsequently beached near Lemnos. After the troops and crew abandoned ship, most in lifeboats, Arthur and other troops spent some hours swimming in the Mediterranean until picked up by a lifeboat and then by Seaplane Carrier Ben-My-Cree.
A copy of a letter to his mother on 4 September 1915 provides details of his experiences that day. Arthur described very poor conduct on the part of some of the ship's crew, who refused to allow troops in the water to enter their lifeboat, despite having capacity to carry them. He also describes the circumstances in which Brigadier General Linton died and states that the crew member considered responsible for Linton's falling into the water from a lifeboat was later shot, presumably for negligence.
A copy of a typed extract of the letter is attached in the documents section. The original was, of course, handwritten but the writer has seen an earlier typed copy of the same letter extract, black and crumbling with age, which would have been typed by Arthur's sister, Winifred May, probably after his death in July 1938. The attached copy was typed by his younger son, Arthur Stanley, to replace the blackened copy and he provided the writer, and others in Arthur's family, with the attached document.
Arthur Waring appears to have been well-liked by his comrades and superior officers. When Major General Sinclair-Maclaren recommended him for the Military Cross, he referred to his readiness to place himself at personal risk in performing his duties and also to his "cheerfulness under difficult and trying conditions".
In a tribute in Reveille magazine September 1938 issue, following his death in July, a copy of which is in the documents section, Major General C.H. Brand says the Brigade Section (of which Arthur was then Brigade Signal Officer) was: "ever efficient, contented and ready to uphold the best traditions of the A.I.F signal service".
The tribute in Reveille by his comrades in the 4th Division Signal Company gives further details of Arthur's war service, his cheerful personality and his life after returning to Sydney saying:
"He endeared himself to all; his smiling face and cheery greeting will be sadly missed".
They also note that after his return to Sydney:
"[He] again entered the business world, which took him to nearly every corner of NSW and Queensland. In business he showed those same qualities that endeared him to all on active service."
"He took a great interest in sport; golf in particular. He was an active member of the Strathfield Club. He was associated with the 4th Div. Sig. Coy. Reunion Association since its inception, taking over the position of President on the death of Col. J.E. Fraser."
Now he has 'passed on'. To his sorrowing widow and two boys we, of the Sig. Coy., extend our deepest sympathy - His Comrades of 4th Division Signal Coy., A.I.F."